3-Phase AC Motor Torque Formula:
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Three-phase motor torque represents the rotational force produced by the motor. It is a crucial parameter in determining the motor's ability to perform work and drive mechanical loads.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the torque output of a three-phase AC motor based on its power rating and rotational speed.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for proper motor selection, ensuring the motor can handle the required mechanical load without stalling or overheating.
Tips: Enter power in kilowatts (kW) and speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the significance of the constant 9550?
A: The constant 9550 is derived from unit conversion factors (60 seconds/minute ÷ 2π radians) and conversion from watts to kilowatts.
Q2: Can this formula be used for single-phase motors?
A: While the basic principle is similar, single-phase motors have different performance characteristics and may require additional factors for accurate torque calculation.
Q3: What affects motor torque output?
A: Torque output is affected by voltage, frequency, motor design, and load conditions. The calculated value represents theoretical maximum torque at rated conditions.
Q4: How does torque relate to motor performance?
A: Torque determines the motor's ability to start under load (starting torque) and maintain operation (full-load torque). Different applications require different torque characteristics.
Q5: What is the difference between rated torque and maximum torque?
A: Rated torque is the continuous torque the motor can produce without overheating, while maximum torque is the peak torque the motor can deliver for short periods without stalling.