Torque Formula:
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Torque calculation from power and RPM is a fundamental concept in mechanical engineering that determines the rotational force produced by a motor or engine. It's essential for understanding the performance characteristics of rotating machinery.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts power (work per unit time) to torque (rotational force) by accounting for the rotational speed and converting time units appropriately.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is crucial for motor selection, mechanical design, power transmission systems, and ensuring proper operation of rotating equipment in various industrial applications.
Tips: Enter power in watts and RPM in revolutions per minute. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What units are used in this calculation?
A: The calculation uses watts for power, revolutions per minute for speed, and outputs torque in newton-meters (Nm).
Q2: Can I use different power units?
A: Yes, but you must convert to watts first (1 hp = 745.7 W, 1 kW = 1000 W).
Q3: Why is there a 60 in the numerator?
A: The 60 converts minutes to seconds since power is in watts (joules/second) while RPM is in revolutions per minute.
Q4: What is the typical torque range for electric motors?
A: Torque varies greatly by motor size and type, ranging from fractional Nm for small motors to thousands of Nm for large industrial motors.
Q5: How does torque relate to mechanical power?
A: Torque and rotational speed together determine mechanical power output. Higher torque at the same RPM means more power, and vice versa.