Torque Formula:
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Torque in a DC motor is the rotational force produced by the motor. It's a crucial parameter that determines the motor's ability to perform work and overcome load resistance.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque produced by a DC motor is directly proportional to both the torque constant and the current flowing through it.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for selecting appropriate motors for specific applications, ensuring proper performance, and preventing motor overload or failure.
Tips: Enter the torque constant in Nm/A and current in Amperes. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the torque constant (Kt)?
A: The torque constant is a motor-specific parameter that relates the current input to the torque output. It's typically provided in the motor's datasheet.
Q2: How does torque relate to motor performance?
A: Higher torque allows a motor to overcome greater resistance and accelerate heavier loads more quickly.
Q3: Can I calculate Kt if I know other motor parameters?
A: Yes, Kt can be calculated from other motor constants, often using the relationship Kt = 60/(2π × Kv) where Kv is the velocity constant in RPM/V.
Q4: Does temperature affect torque calculation?
A: Yes, motor heating can affect both resistance and magnetic properties, which may slightly alter the torque constant and thus the torque output.
Q5: What's the difference between stall torque and running torque?
A: Stall torque is the maximum torque at zero speed, while running torque is the torque produced when the motor is rotating at operating speed.