Torque Formula:
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Engine torque is a measure of the rotational force produced by an engine. It represents the engine's ability to perform work and is typically measured in pound-feet (lb-ft) or Newton-meters (Nm).
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the torque output of an engine based on its horsepower and RPM. The constant 5252 comes from the fact that 1 horsepower is defined as 550 foot-pounds per second, and there are 60 seconds in a minute.
Details: Torque calculation is essential for understanding engine performance, vehicle acceleration capabilities, and towing capacity. It helps in engine design, performance tuning, and comparing different engines.
Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).
Q1: Why is 5252 used in the torque formula?
A: The number 5252 is derived from the conversion between horsepower and torque. It comes from the equation: HP = (Torque × RPM) / 5252, which is rearranged to solve for torque.
Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (power). Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252.
Q3: At what RPM does horsepower equal torque?
A: Horsepower and torque values are equal at 5252 RPM due to the mathematical relationship in the formula.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though electric motors typically have different torque characteristics than internal combustion engines.
Q5: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capability, especially at lower RPMs. Torque is what you feel when accelerating.