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Como Calcular O Torque De Um Motor A Combustao

Torque Formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

HP
rev/min

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1. What is Torque Calculation?

Torque calculation for combustion engines determines the rotational force produced by the engine. It's a crucial parameter that indicates the engine's ability to perform work and is directly related to horsepower and RPM.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the torque formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

Where:

Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between rotational speed and power, where horsepower and torque are equal at 5252 RPM in the imperial system.

3. Importance of Torque Calculation

Details: Torque measurement is essential for understanding engine performance, vehicle acceleration capabilities, towing capacity, and overall engine efficiency in various operating conditions.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 used in the torque formula?
A: 5252 is the RPM at which horsepower and torque are numerically equal in the imperial measurement system, derived from the conversion between rotational power and linear power.

Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252.

Q3: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Torque values vary widely by engine type and size. Small car engines might produce 100-200 lb-ft, while large diesel engines can produce over 1000 lb-ft of torque.

Q4: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capability, particularly at lower RPMs. It's especially important for trucks and performance vehicles.

Q5: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: While the basic relationship between power, torque, and RPM applies, electric motors have different torque characteristics (often higher torque at lower RPMs) compared to combustion engines.

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