Gear Ratio Formula:
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Gear ratio calculation is essential in drag racing to determine the optimal gear setup for maximum acceleration and performance. It represents the relationship between engine RPM, tire diameter, and vehicle speed.
The calculator uses the gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the overall gear ratio needed to achieve a specific speed at a given RPM with particular tire size.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection is crucial for optimizing acceleration, maximizing power delivery, and achieving the best possible elapsed times in drag racing competitions.
Tips: Enter engine RPM, tire diameter in inches, and vehicle speed in MPH. All values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is 336 used in the formula?
A: The constant 336 combines various conversion factors (5280 ft/mile, 12 in/ft, 60 min/hour) to simplify the gear ratio calculation.
Q2: What is a typical gear ratio for drag racing?
A: Gear ratios vary widely depending on the vehicle and class, but typically range from 3.0:1 to 5.0:1 for most drag racing applications.
Q3: How does tire diameter affect gear ratio?
A: Larger tires effectively create a higher (numerically lower) gear ratio, while smaller tires create a lower (numerically higher) gear ratio.
Q4: Should I use loaded or unloaded tire diameter?
A: For most accurate results, use the loaded (under weight) tire diameter, as this represents the actual effective rolling diameter.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for transmission gear selection?
A: Yes, this calculation helps determine optimal transmission and rear end gear combinations for specific racing conditions.