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Engine Torque Formula Calculator

Engine Torque Formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

HP
rev/min

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1. What Is The Engine Torque Formula?

The engine torque formula calculates the rotational force produced by an engine based on its horsepower and RPM. Torque is a crucial measurement in automotive engineering that indicates an engine's ability to perform work.

2. How Does The Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the engine torque formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

Where:

Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM, where horsepower and torque are equal at 5252 RPM in the imperial system.

3. Importance Of Torque Calculation

Details: Torque measurement is essential for understanding engine performance, vehicle acceleration capabilities, towing capacity, and overall engine efficiency across different RPM ranges.

4. Using The Calculator

Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 used in the torque formula?
A: 5252 is the RPM at which horsepower and torque are numerically equal in the imperial measurement system, derived from the conversion between foot-pounds and horsepower.

Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM ÷ 5252).

Q3: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capability, particularly at lower RPMs.

Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though they typically have different torque characteristics than internal combustion engines.

Q5: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Torque values vary widely - small car engines might produce 100-200 lb-ft, while diesel truck engines can produce 800-1000+ lb-ft of torque.

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