Engine Torque Formula:
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The engine torque formula calculates the rotational force produced by an engine based on its horsepower and RPM. Torque is a crucial measurement in automotive engineering that indicates an engine's ability to perform work.
The calculator uses the engine torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM, where horsepower and torque are equal at 5252 RPM in the imperial system.
Details: Torque measurement is essential for understanding engine performance, vehicle acceleration capabilities, towing capacity, and overall engine efficiency across different RPM ranges.
Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is 5252 used in the torque formula?
A: 5252 is the RPM at which horsepower and torque are numerically equal in the imperial measurement system, derived from the conversion between foot-pounds and horsepower.
Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM ÷ 5252).
Q3: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capability, particularly at lower RPMs.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though they typically have different torque characteristics than internal combustion engines.
Q5: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Torque values vary widely - small car engines might produce 100-200 lb-ft, while diesel truck engines can produce 800-1000+ lb-ft of torque.