Screw Torque to Axial Force Formula:
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The screw torque to axial force calculation determines the linear force generated along the axis of a screw when torque is applied. This is essential in mechanical engineering for designing and analyzing bolted joints, fasteners, and screw mechanisms.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the axial force generated in a screw based on the applied torque, considering the torque coefficient and screw diameter.
Details: Accurate axial force calculation is crucial for ensuring proper clamping force in bolted joints, preventing joint failure, and optimizing mechanical designs for safety and efficiency.
Tips: Enter torque in N·m, torque coefficient (typically between 0.15-0.25 for standard bolts), and diameter in meters. All values must be positive.
Q1: What is a typical torque coefficient value?
A: For standard unlubricated bolts, K is typically between 0.15-0.25. Lubricated bolts may have values as low as 0.10.
Q2: Why is diameter important in this calculation?
A: Diameter directly affects the lever arm of the applied torque, influencing how much axial force is generated.
Q3: Can this formula be used for all types of screws?
A: While the basic principle applies to most screw types, specific thread designs and materials may require adjustments to the torque coefficient.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation provides a good estimate, but actual results may vary due to factors like friction, lubrication, and thread condition.
Q5: What units should I use for this calculation?
A: Use consistent SI units: torque in N·m, diameter in meters, and the result will be in Newtons (N).