Torque Formula:
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Engine torque is a measure of the rotational force produced by an engine. It represents the engine's ability to do work and is a critical parameter in determining a vehicle's pulling power and acceleration capability.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 is derived from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM. At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque values are equal.
Details: Torque calculation is essential for engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and understanding the power characteristics of an engine across different RPM ranges.
Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).
Q1: Why is 5252 used in the formula?
A: 5252 is a constant derived from the relationship between rotational speed and power. It's the RPM at which horsepower and torque values are numerically equal.
Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM ÷ 5252).
Q3: Can I use this calculator for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though the power characteristics may differ from combustion engines.
Q4: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Torque varies significantly by engine type. Small car engines might produce 100-200 lb-ft, while diesel truck engines can produce 800-1000+ lb-ft.
Q5: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capability, particularly at lower RPMs.