Torque Formula:
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Torque calculation from power and RPM is a fundamental concept in mechanical engineering that determines the rotational force produced by a motor or engine based on its power output and rotational speed.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts power (work per unit time) to torque (rotational force) by accounting for the rotational speed and the conversion factors between different units of measurement.
Details: Accurate torque calculation is essential for designing mechanical systems, selecting appropriate motors and engines, and ensuring proper performance and efficiency in various applications from automotive to industrial machinery.
Tips: Enter power in watts (W), RPM in revolutions per minute. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What units should I use for power and RPM?
A: Power should be entered in watts (W) and RPM in revolutions per minute (rev/min) for accurate results in newton-meters (Nm).
Q2: Can I use different power units?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert to watts first. 1 horsepower = 745.7 watts, 1 kilowatt = 1000 watts.
Q3: Why is there a 60 in the numerator?
A: The factor of 60 converts minutes to seconds since power is measured in watts (joules per second) while RPM is in revolutions per minute.
Q4: What is the relationship between torque, power, and RPM?
A: For a given power, torque decreases as RPM increases, and vice versa. This is why high-torque applications often operate at lower RPMs.
Q5: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes constant power delivery and doesn't account for efficiency losses, friction, or other real-world factors that may affect actual torque output.