Torque Converter Slippage Formula:
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Torque converter slippage refers to the difference between input and output rotational speeds in a torque converter. It represents the percentage of speed loss that occurs during power transmission in automatic transmissions.
The calculator uses the slippage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage difference between input and output speeds, indicating how much speed is lost in the torque converter.
Details: Monitoring torque converter slippage is crucial for diagnosing transmission problems, assessing efficiency, and maintaining optimal vehicle performance. Excessive slippage can indicate wear or malfunction.
Tips: Enter input and output speeds in rpm. Input speed must be greater than zero, and output speed should be less than or equal to input speed for valid results.
Q1: What is normal torque converter slippage?
A: Normal slippage typically ranges from 2-8% under normal operating conditions, but can vary depending on vehicle make and model.
Q2: What causes excessive torque converter slippage?
A: Excessive slippage can be caused by worn clutch plates, low transmission fluid, contaminated fluid, or internal torque converter damage.
Q3: How is slippage measured in practice?
A: Slippage is measured using tachometers to read input (engine) and output (transmission) RPMs simultaneously during operation.
Q4: Can slippage be completely eliminated?
A: Some slippage is inherent in torque converter design for smooth operation. Lock-up torque converters minimize but don't completely eliminate slippage.
Q5: How does slippage affect fuel economy?
A: Higher slippage reduces transmission efficiency, leading to increased fuel consumption and reduced overall vehicle performance.