Horsepower Formula:
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The horsepower formula calculates power output from torque and rotational speed (RPM). It's a fundamental equation in mechanical engineering and automotive applications to measure engine performance.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between rotational speed, torque, and power in the English measurement system.
Details: Horsepower calculation is essential for evaluating engine performance, comparing different engines, and understanding vehicle capabilities. It's widely used in automotive, marine, and industrial applications.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the horsepower output instantly.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used in the formula?
A: 5252 is derived from the relationship between rotational speed, torque, and power (1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds per second, and there are 60 seconds in a minute: 550 × 60 ÷ 2π ≈ 5252).
Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while horsepower is a measure of power (work done over time). Horsepower combines torque and RPM to show how much work an engine can perform.
Q3: Can I use this formula for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, including electric motors, as long as you have torque in lb-ft and RPM values.
Q4: What are typical horsepower values for cars?
A: Typical passenger cars range from 100-300 HP, performance cars from 300-700 HP, and supercars can exceed 1000 HP.
Q5: How does horsepower relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher horsepower generally means better acceleration and higher top speed, but vehicle weight, transmission, and aerodynamics also significantly affect performance.